Legal Protection for Child Victims of Crimes of Sexual Intercourse

Wahyu Hardiana

Abstract


The aim of this research is to determine and analyze the forms of legal protection for child victims of sexual intercourse crimes. To find out and analyze the factors inhibiting legal protection for children as victims of sexual intercourse. The method used by researchers is a normative legal approach and the specifications in this research are descriptive. The sources and types of data in this research are secondary data obtained from literature studies. Data were analyzed qualitatively using legal protection theory and justice theory from an Islamic perspective. Based on the results of the research, the form of legal protection for child victims of sexual intercourse crimes is the provision of restitution and compensation. Schafer stated that there are 3 (three) systems for providing restitution and compensation to crime victims, namely as follows: a. Compensation of a civil nature is given through a civil process. This system separates victims' compensation claims from criminal proceedings. b. Civil compensation is provided through criminal proceedings. c. Restitution of a civil nature and mixed with a criminal nature is provided through the criminal process. Medical Services/Assistance is provided to victims who suffer medically as a result of a criminal act. Legal aid is a form of assistance to crime victims. In Indonesia, this assistance is mostly provided by Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs). Factors Inhibiting Legal Protection for Children as Victims of Sexual Intercourse include: The victim factor and the perpetrator factor.


Keywords


Children; Crime; Protection; Sexual.

References


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/rlj.3.1.341-350

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