The Effectiveness Of Law Enforcement Against Criminal Acts Of Physical Violence In The Household At The State Attorney Of Central Lombok

Andi Dian Kusuma Lantara

Abstract


The aim of this research is to determine and analyze law enforcement regarding criminal acts of physical violence in the household at the Central Lombok District Prosecutor's Office. determine and analyze the effectiveness of law enforcement against criminal acts of physical violence in the household at the Central Lombok District Prosecutor's Office. The writing uses a Sociological Juridical approach, namely research that uses an approach method to problems looking at applicable norms or laws as positive provisions. The results of this research are that enforcement of criminal acts of domestic violence is in accordance with Lawrence M. Friedman's law enforcement theory. Legal certainty is realized by law with its nature which only creates general legal rules. The general nature of legal regulations proves that the law does not aim to realize justice or benefit, but merely for certainty. In this case, the PKDRT Law has provided a clear formulation regarding the crime of domestic violence as regulated in Article 44 of the PKDRT Law. So that law enforcement actions carried out by law enforcers fulfill the principle of legal certainty. The effectiveness of law enforcement for criminal acts of domestic violence includes legal factors: The PKDRT Law can resolve the stalemate of domestic conflicts before the law. Law enforcement factor: legal officials who still use the old paradigm, namely refusing to deal with domestic violence cases, consider domestic violence trivial. Legal culture factor: society's own perception that problems that occur in the household are private matters. Facilities and infrastructure factors: the facilities provided so far can be said to be inadequate. The ratio between population, area and facilities provided is not balanced. Community factors: Indonesian people's awareness of domestic violence law shows varying levels, whether they are victims, perpetrators or witnesses. This diversity refers to aspects of quality and quantity. Based on the factors that influence the effectiveness of the law based on Soeryono Soekanto's theory of effectiveness, law enforcement for criminal acts of domestic violence in the Central Lombok District Prosecutor's Office has not been effective, of the 5 criteria for legal effectiveness, only legal factors are running well, where the PKDRT Law can resolve the deadlock. domestic conflict before the law.


Keywords


Domestic; Effectiveness; Enforcement; Violence.

References


Febri Mambela (et. al), Penegakan Hukum Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga Diwilayah Hukum Kepolisian Sektor Kuantan Tengah Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi, Al-Manhaj: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam, Vol. 4, No. 2, Desember, 2022,

Aldila Arumita Sari dan Ani Purwanti, Penegakan Hukum Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Terhadap Perempuan Di Kota Demak, Masalah-Masalah Hukum, Vol. 47, No.3, Juli 2018,

Sabungan Sibaran, Prospek Penegakan Hukum Undang-Undang Penghapusan Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga (UU PKDRT). Jurnal Hak Asasi Manusia, Vol. 7, No. 1, Juli 2016,

Hana Nelsri Kaban (et. al), Analisis Yuridis Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga (Studi Putusan No. 1972/Pid.Sus/2018/Pn.Mdn), Jurnal Retentum, Vol. 4, No. 1, (2022)

Didi Sukardi, Kajian Kekerasan Rumah Tangga Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam Dan Hukum Positif, Mahkaman: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam, Vol. 9, No. 1, 2015,

Bani Syarif Maula dan Vivi Ariyanti, Kriminalisasi Perkosaan Dalam Perkawinan Menurut Hukum Pidana Nasional Dan Hukum Islam, Equalita, Vol 3, No 2 (2021),

Soerjono Soekanto, 2007, Penelitian Hukum Normatif, PT. Raja Grafindo Persada, Jakarta,

Runturambi. 2017, Makna Kejahatan dan Perilaku Menyimpang dalam Kebudayaan Indonesia. Antropologi Indonesia, Jakarta,

Nur Fadillah Juanda Putri (et. al), Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga (KDRT) yang dilakukan oleh Anggota Tentara Nasional Indonesia (TNI), Journal of Lex Generalis, Volume 3, Nomor 5, Mei 2022.

Mohammad Hatta, 2008, Sistem Peradilan Pidana Terpadu, Galang Presss, Yogyakarta,

I Made Arya Utama, 2007, Hukum Lingkungan, Pustaka Sutra, Bandung,

Saparinah Sadli dan Johan Effendi, 2005, Muslimah Reformis, Perempuan Pembaharu Keagamaan, Mizan, Bandung,

Ira Dwiati, 2007, Perlindungan Hukum Korban Perkosaan dalam Peradilan Pidana, Tesis, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang,

Interview with Mrs. Luh Putu Esty Punyantari, S.H as Head of Investigation Sub-Section at the Central Lombok District Prosecutor's Office on March 20 2024




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/rlj.3.2.%25p

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Ratio Legis Journal has been indexed in: