Special Diversion Policy in the Process of Investigating Child Crime Case Study at Grobogan Police

Abstract

The research objective in this study is to find out and analyze the diversion policy in investigating criminal acts committed by children today, to find out and analyze the obstacles to implementing the diversion policy in investigating criminal acts committed by children today and what the solution is. This research uses a sociological juridical approach, with analytical descriptive research methods. The data used is primary and secondary data which will be analyzed qualitatively. The research problem was analyzed using the theory of legal objectives and the theory of legal certainty. The results of the research conclude that the diversion policy in investigating criminal acts committed by children is currently at the Grobogan Police through a family deliberation process where family deliberation is chosen in resolving cases of criminal acts committed by children, intended to resolve children's cases through deliberation involving the perpetrator's family and the victim's family was facilitated by a facilitator from a neutral party to obtain agreement from both parties, in this case the Grobogan Police acted as a neutral party and also from the Correctional Center (Bapas). The obstacles to implementing the diversion policy in investigating criminal acts committed by children at the Grobogan Police are: 1) The threat of criminal acts with sanctions of 7 years or more. 2) Problems arise if the parents are public figures 3). Intervention on the part of the victim. 4). Less Optimal Ability of Investigators in Implementing Diversion Policy. 5). There is no common ground and agreement between the victim and the perpetrator. The solutions to the obstacles faced are: 1) The threat of imprisonment is reviewed. 2). If parents are community leaders, they must be cooperative. 3). Intervention from any party needs to be eliminated. 4). Optimizing investigator capabilities. 5). Mediation efforts between victims and perpetrators. The implementation of diversion policy in the future is that diversion must be consistently carried out in juvenile crimes.