Legal Analysis of Criminal Liability of Perpetrators of Sexual Intercourse Against Minors Based on Justice (Study of Decision Number 6/PID.SUS/2023/PN. PWT)

Febi Sekar Niluh

Abstract


Sexual violence can occur in every community and its victims do not discriminate by gender and age. According to Law Number 35 of 2014, violence is any act against a child that results in physical, psychological, sexual, and/or neglectful misery or suffering, including threats to commit acts, coercion, or deprivation of liberty unlawfully. The purpose of the study was to determine the application of the elements of Article 81 paragraph (1) of Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 17 of 2016 concerning the Stipulation of Government Regulation in Lieu of Law No. 1 of 2016 concerning the Second Amendment to Law No. 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection into Law in the Banyumas District Court Decision Number 6/Pid.Sus/2023/PN.Pwt, and to determine the responsibility of the perpetrator of the crime of committing violence forcing a child to have intercourse in the Banyumas District Court Decision Number 6/Pid.Sus/2023/PN Pwt. The method used is the normative legal approach method. The research specification used in this study is the application of law that applies the law in abstracto to events or cases that are in concreto. The research material is the Banyumas District Court Decision Number 6/Pid.Sus/2023/PN Pwt. The data obtained were analyzed deductively with a deductive method with syllogism, where the major premise is legislation and theories, while the research results are minor premises, then a conclusion is drawn between the major and minor premises. Based on the results of the research and discussion, it can be concluded that the application of the elements of Article 81 paragraph (1) of Law No. 17 of 2016 concerning the Stipulation of Government Regulation in Lieu of Law No. 1 of 2016 concerning the Second Amendment to Law No. 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection into Law in the Decision of the Banyumas District Court Number 6/Pid.Sus/2023/PN Pwt is in accordance, where the defendant's actions have been proven legally and convincingly to have fulfilled all the elements of the article charged. The basis for the Judge's legal considerations in imposing criminal sanctions on perpetrators of criminal acts of violence forcing children to have sexual intercourse in the Decision of the Banyumas District Court Number 6/Pid.Sus/2023/PN.Pwt is based on legal and sociological considerations.

Keywords


Legal Analysis, responsibility of criminal perpetrators, children, Criminal Acts of Sexual Intercourse

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/rlj.3.4.1101-1110

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