Legal Protection for Communities with Rights to Customary Land (Case Study of Decision Number 2087 K/Pdt/2012)

Fikri Al Kholis

Abstract


This study examines legal protection for communities with rights to customary land through a case study of Decision Number 2087 K/Pdt/2012. Customary land disputes are complex issues and often cause prolonged conflict in Indonesia. This study aims to evaluate the extent to which court decisions in the case reflect fair legal protection for indigenous communities and their implications for the recognition of customary land rights in Indonesia. This type of research is normative legal research using a normative juridical approach method. The data collection method for this research is a literature study that will be analyzed qualitatively by examining court decision documents, relevant laws and regulations, and related literature. The results of this study examine how Indonesian legal perspectives view the legal protection of customary land rights communities and reveal how the results of the settlement of customary land disputes in Decision Number 2087 K/Pdt/2012 are fair in accordance with applicable regulations, the legal system to ensure that the rights of indigenous peoples are recognized and protected fairly. In addition, this study uses the theory of legal protection and the theory of legal justice as analytical tools in rejecting data that aims to continue to contribute to efforts to improve legal protection for indigenous peoples and ensure the application of the principle of justice in the national legal system.


References


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Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning Number 14 of 2024 concerning the Implementation of Land Administration and Registration of Customary Land Rights of Customary Law Communities.


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